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Master JTC industrial space usage guidelines. Explore the 60:40 GFA quantum controls, URA zoning permissions, and the 1 April 2025 policy framework.
Alliance Facilities Management has managed over 150+ successful submissions valued at over SGD 1.5 Billion in industrial asset submissions. Our client base consists of 20.39% Listed Companies, 28.16% MNCs, and 51.45% SMEs, providing us with a unique perspective on both large-scale corporate compliance and SME agility.
Our business model is simple: we win only when you do. That means no upfront fees. Our reward is directly tied to securing JTC's approval for your application. If, during our initial assessment, we believe the project is unlikely to be approved, we will advise you candidly before proceeding. Let us know how we can help. Read our 2026 Featured Success Stories here >>
The foundational rule governing all JTC industrial properties is the 60:40 Gross Floor Area (GFA) rule. To maintain the integrity of Singapore's manufacturing ecosystem, JTC legally requires at least 60% of a facility's total built GFA to be utilized for core industrial activities, including production lines, cleanroom fabrication, cold storage logistics, or engineering R&D labs. Supporting spacesโsuch as executive management suites, meeting rooms, staff canteens, and ancillary showroomsโfall under the non-industrial classification and are strictly capped at a maximum of 40% of the total GFA.
No. Independent retail shops, consumer-facing commercial showrooms, and public sales centers are strictly prohibited on JTC industrial land. A showroom may be considered for approval only if it functions purely as an ancillary facility displaying products manufactured or heavily handled on-site. The ancillary showroom must fit within the 40% non-industrial GFA cap, cannot cater to general walk-in retail traffic, and cannot involve direct counter sales to the public.
Before implementing any modification to your operational layout or trade use, you must secure approvals from multiple statutory boards. First, you must secure a Change-of-Use approval or Written Permission from the Urban Redevelopment Authority (URA) to ensure the trade matches master planning lines. Second, you must secure Industrial Allocation Clearance from the National Environment Agency (NEA) to confirm your chemical usage or emission profiles conform to local Business 1 (B1) or Business 2 (B2) environmental zoning rules.
The 1 April 2025 update tightened compliance oversight by integrating digitized spatial verification checks across all industrial portfolios. JTC now strictly audits space utilization ratios during lease renewals, assignments, and subletting applications. Any layout plan showing an expansion of non-core activities (such as excessive office footprints or passive storage) that breaches the 40% ancillary threshold will trigger immediate application rejection or enforcement penalties.
Violating usage guidelines or executing unauthorized commercial activities on JTC land triggers immediate enforcement action. Contractually, JTC will levy retroactive unauthorized usage fees calculated from the initial date of the non-permissible activity. Furthermore, persistent non-compliance provides JTC with the legal right to terminate the master lease agreement. Operating an unapproved trade also breaches national zoning regulations, rendering the business liable for prosecution and steep fines under the Singapore Planning Act.
Question: What Activities are Listed in the JTC Scheduled Premises?
Answer: JTC Negative List 2026
Manufacturing and storage of antibiotics;
Concrete batching plants;
Pre-casting yards including storage of precast materials and products;
Spray painting in outdoors;
Open hot works;
Open storage and other activities that will generate pollution and dust;
Activities that generate toxic waste or smoke, detectable scents or odours; and
Secondary factory-converted dormitory.
Question: Can Showrooms be Allowed in JTC Industrial Land Developments?
Answer: Showrooms can be allowed in industrial developments under the existing guidelines. They are meant for the display of two categories of products primarily:
Products that are not typically transacted or exchanged over the counter (e.g. cars); and
Products that are predominantly delivered and installed off-site (e.g. floor tiles).
Under the revised guidelines, URA will only consider showroom proposals as part of a Change of Use application, after the building has obtained the Temporary Occupation Permit (TOP) and when the potential occupier or business operator for the spaces is known. If supported, showrooms will be approved on TP and levied Commercial โAโ rates as is currently the case.
Question: What are INDUSTRIAL CANTEENS Within JTC / URA Industrial Developments?
Answer: Under previous guidelines, staff canteens within industrial developments were restricted to serving staff working within the same building. To expand the range of food options within industrial estates, URA will now allow such canteens to serve not only the workers of the same building but also external customers. These canteens which serve primarily workers in the industrial estate will now be termed as โindustrial canteensโ.
New industrial canteens will be:
Capped at a size of 700 sqm or 5% of the total proposed Gross Floor Area (GFA) per development, whichever is lower;
Levied Industrial โDโ rates when computing Development Charge/Differential Premium; and
Approved on Temporary Permission (TP) for up to 3 years.
All supporting uses must be kept within the 40% ancillary component of industrial developments. The 60% predominant component is safeguarded for core industrial uses such as manufacturing and warehousing.
Question: Can Childcare Centres be Approved in JTC Industrial Land Developments?
Answer: Childcare centres are important amenities at workplaces as they provide childcare support for working parents. Some childcare centres are located in industrial developments to serve parents working in the industrial estates. Under the revised guidelines, all childcare centres within industrial developments will be levied Civic & Community Institution (C&CI) โEโ rates.
Question: Can Selected Commercial Uses be Approved in JTC Industrial Land Developments?
Answer:ย
URA will now allow selected commercial uses (i.e. clinic, banking hall/ATM, minimart and fitness centre/gym) in outlying industrial estates which are located far from existing commercial nodes, as these are basic amenities which serve the needs of industrial workers.ย
These commercial uses will be capped at a size of 200 sqm or 10% of the total proposed GFA per development, whichever is lower. They have to be located on the first storey of the building. If supported, the uses will be approved on TP for up to three years and levied Commercial โAโ rates.
Question: Can E-Business and Media Uses be Allowed in JTC Industrial Land Developments?
Answer:ย
Businesses that provide telecommunications infrastructure and/or develop software (i.e. activities previously classified as Type 1 e-business), as well as core media activities, will continue to be allowed in industrial developments (see Appendix 1). These uses will be computed as part of the 60% predominant component and levied Industrial โDโ rates.
Businesses that use software to conduct business electronically, for example in marketing and consultancy work (i.e. activities previously classified as Type 2 e-business) and non-core media activities will now be regarded as commercial uses. These activities should be located in commercial premises and will no longer be allowed within the 40% ancillary component of industrial developments.
Question: Can Call Centres be Allowed in JTC Industrial Land Developments?
Answer:ย
Call centres are centralised backend support functions that handle a large volume of telephone services primarily targeted at providing information to meet callersโ needs. Typically, call centres require large spaces for their operations, which comprise specialised technology and equipment. Previously, only digital call centres (i.e. those that involve the use of IT) were allowed in industrial developments. With the current pervasive use of IT, this distinction is no longer meaningful.
URA will now allow all call centres to be located in only Business Park and Business 1 developments, as part of the 60% predominant component levied Industrial โDโ rates.
What specific advisory services does Alliance Facilities Management (AFM) provide?
โ Industrial Property Value Maximisation & Capital Advisory Services: Strategic advisory for industrial property end-user acquisitions, redevelopment options, sale-and-leaseback structures, capital release, asset restructuring and industrial property value maximisation. ๐ Read Here
โ Construction of JTC Industrial Developments: Advisory for companies planning to construct, redevelop, intensify or expand industrial facilities on JTC land, including preliminary development feasibility, JTC pre-consultation, JTC plan consent strategy, business-plan preparation, land-use planning and coordination with the appointed architects, engineers, project managers and other professional consultants. ๐ Read Here
โ Build-to-Suit Lease / Third-Party Build and Lease Scheme: Advisory for companies requiring customised industrial facilities, capital-efficient facility sourcing, developer coordination, anchor-tenant structuring and long-term JTC-compliant occupancy arrangements. ๐ Read Here
โ JTC Lease Assignment: End-to-end support for the transfer of the remaining leasehold interest in a JTC industrial property, including buyer eligibility assessment, assignment strategy, compliance documentation, business-plan preparation and JTC submission coordination. ๐ Read Here
โ JTC Lease Renewal: Preparation of JTC lease renewal applications supported by detailed business plans, operational justification, fixed asset investment, projected value-add metrics, employment commitments and long-term industrial space requirements. ๐ Read Here
โ JTC Anchor Tenant: Advisory for companies seeking JTC anchor tenant approval, including business-plan preparation, operational justification, space-use planning, economic contribution assessment and the structuring of JTC-compliant subletting arrangements. ๐ Read Here
โ Industrial Land Tender / Industrial Government Land Sales Bid Advisory: Bid advisory for JTC industrial land tenders, including price tender review, concept and price tender strategy, land-use planning, risk assessment and investment justification. ๐ Read Here
โ JTC Standard Factory Tender: Support for businesses applying for JTC standard factory units, including site assessment, operational-fit review, tender-documentation support and price-based tender submission strategy. ๐ Read Here
โ JTC Policy, Research and Market Intelligence: Updates and research covering JTC policies, industrial land rents, property caveats, transaction analysis, market statistics, site-use requirements and Singapore industrial property trends for business owners, investors and occupiers. ๐ Read Here
โ Success-Based Fee Structure: AFM provides success-based JTC consultancy. Where applicable, our consultancy fee is structured on a No Approval, No Fee basis. ๐ Read our 2026 Featured Success Stories here >>
โ JTC Partnership Referral Program 2026: Strategic support for property agents, consultants and business partners referring clients who require JTC application, industrial property and business-plan advisory services. ๐ Read Here
Weโre proud to serve a wide array of industries and business sizes, including:
โ Listed Companies (20.39%)
โ Multinational Corporations (28.16%)
โ Small and Medium Enterprises (51.45%)
Sector (% Share)
Chemical / Gas (8.74%)
Construction / Engineering (14.56%)
Distribution / Warehousing (11.65%)
Food Production / Distribution (12.62%)
General Manufacturing / Engineering (12.62%)
Logistics / Transportation (8.74%)
Marine / Shipbuilding (13.59%)
Precision Engineering / Cleanroom (6.80%)
Retail & Distribution (4.85%)
Waste Treatment / Automobile (5.83%)
We tailor our services to the unique challenges and opportunities of each sector.ย Read our 2026 Featured Success Stories here >>
Backed by a strong track record of reliability, quality, and service excellence, we have had the privilege of partnering with a wide range of clientsโfrom high-profile multinational corporations to various small and medium-sized enterprises. Below, we proudly present a list of clients we have collaborated with, while respecting the confidentiality of other esteemed clients who prefer to remain unnamed. Read More >>
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Alliance Facilities Management Pte Ltd is committed to transparent, ethical and compliance-led consultancy. We do not offer, solicit or accept improper gratification, and all JTC applications are prepared based on proper business, operational, financial and regulatory merits.
Danny has overseen 100+ successful JTC submissions since 2011, specializing in complex Business Plan justifications for MNCs and SMEs. LinkedIn profile.
Our Commitment to Clients
Alliance Facilities Management Pte Ltd is committed to providing practical, transparent and outcome-focused advisory support for industrial property owners, occupiers, investors and business operators in Singapore.
We help clients assess their options clearly, prepare well-supported submissions and manage JTC-related matters with a compliance-led and professional approach.
Last Updated: July 2026